Thursday , 21 November 2024

Pew: American Dream of Going From “Rags-to-Riches” Nolonger Likely

Although the vast majority of today’s adults earn more than their parents did at their age, only 4% of adults from homes at the bottom rung of the economic ladder were able to reach the top, according to a new report released by Pew Charitable Trusts. Words: 429

So says Mandi Woodruff (www.businessinsider.com) in edited excerpts from her original article*.

Lorimer Wilson, editor of www.munKNEE.com (Your Key to Making Money!), has edited the article below for length and clarity – see Editor’s Note at the bottom of the page. This paragraph must be included in any article re-posting to avoid copyright infringement.

Woodruff goes on to say, in part:

No storyline is more ingrained in the American Dream than that of the man or woman who rises from rags to riches but new research  [from Pew‘s Panel Study of Income Dynamics which has analyzed household wealth between 1968 and 2009] suggests we might be putting far too much stock in fairytales [as seen in the graph below]:

 
 
pew
 
  • “The ‘rags-to riches’ story is more often found in Hollywood than in reality,” Pew says. “43% of those who start in the bottom are stuck there as adults, and 70% remain below the middle quintile.”
  • On the flipside, it’s just as unlikely for the rich to fall from grace over time as it is for a poor person to strike it rich. Just 8% of wealthy adults dropped from the top quintile to the bottom, Pew found, part of a phenomenon it calls “stickiness at ends.”

Most of the regular factors that determine wealth are at play here as well, with:

  • race
  • education and
  • age

still impacting income levels more than any other.

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A four-year college degree proves to be:

  • the best chance at financial security for those at the top income level as Pew found it “prevents downward mobility from the middle and the top” for consumers, and 
  • the best shot bottom-rung consumers have at clawing their way to the top.

On the bright side, there are nearly twice as many “upwardly mobile” households in the U.S. as there are downward:

  • “35% of Americans have higher income and move up at least one rung on the ladder relative to their parents,”
  •  compared to 16% of those falling in wealth, the report says.

Pew also confirms what we’ve long known about the swiftly growing divide between America’s rich and poor:

  • “Wealth has decreased at the bottom and middle and has increased at the top two rungs of the ladder. The wealth compression is especially notable at the bottom:
  • Median wealth for those in the lowest wealth quintile decreased from just under $7,500 in the parents’ generation to less than $2,800 in the children’s generation.
  • Conversely, at the top of the wealth distribution, median wealth increased from just under $500,000 in the parents’ generation to almost $630,000 in the children’s generation.”

*http://www.businessinsider.com/pew-report-sheds-light-on-economic-mobility-in-the-us-2012-7#ixzz20L5UeW9V  (To access the above article please copy the URL and paste it into your browser.)

Editor’s Note: The above article may have been edited ([ ]), abridged (…), and reformatted (including the title, some sub-titles and bold/italics emphases) for the sake of clarity and brevity to ensure a fast and easy read. The article’s views and conclusions are unaltered and no personal comments have been included to maintain the integrity of the original article.

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