Compounding interest really is an amazing phenomenon. Interest compounded on itself begins growing so quickly that even Albert Einstein called it the 8th wonder of the world. If you wish to accumulate great wealth for your retirement, it is best to start sooner rather than later. Here are the details on exactly how to do so.
By sparkline.motifinvesting.com. The original article* title was What % of Your Salary Should You Save For Retirement?
How much is necessary for someone to put aside (invest) on a monthly basis – and for how many years- to adequately prepare for retirement? This article discusses the major factors necessary to arrive at the right answers to those questions.
One of the major factors to determine how much to contribute each month is the number of years you have left to save.
- Someone who is 60 years old and is just starting to save for retirement would have to save an astronomical rate each month just to accumulate a meager amount of money by age of 65.
- Someone at the age of 23 who had started investing for retirement would need a much smaller monthly contribution percent. Starting at this age, a 5% contribution each month might be sufficient for a golden retirement for his/her late 60’s (obviously, the higher the savings rate, the better).
Had someone received a $10,000 inheritance in 1965, for example, and invested it in a portfolio that closely tracks the S&P 500 Index…that one time deposit would equal $470,000, assuming no fees or expenses based on the annualized growth rate of the S&P 500 over the past 50 years of 8%. That certainly would have turned out to be a wise decision, [there is no doubt, but that was over a 50 year time period and back then $10,000 was the equivalent of 2 years of gross earnings].
The Power of Compounding Interest
Why is it that an early investment is so much more beneficial than a late one? Some people inaccurately think that saving $10,000 a year for 5 years should equal the same as contributing $1,000 a year for 50 years. The difference is actually quite dramatic.
If you look at the math of compounding interest, an early contribution is often far more beneficial than a late one.
- 50 years’ worth of $1,000 contributions per year, with an average interest gain of 8% per year, would equate to approximately $620,000.
Contributions of $1000 per year for 50 years:
Source: http://www.daveramsey.com/article/investing-calculator/lifeandmoney_investing/#/entry_form
- Alternatively, only 5 years of $10,000 contributions per year, with an average interest gain of 8% per year, would only equate to approximately $63,000.
Contributions of $10,000 for Five Years:
Source: http://www.daveramsey.com/article/investing-calculator/lifeandmoney_investing/#/entry_form
Compounding interest really is an amazing phenomenon. Interest compounded on itself begins growing so quickly that even Albert Einstein called it the 8th wonder of the world. If you wish to accumulate great wealth for your retirement, it is best to start sooner rather than later.
How much is necessary for someone to put aside (invest) on a monthly basis – and for how many years- to adequately prepare for retirement?
- Determine at what age you plan to retire.
- Calculate how many years that is from now. That number, whether it’s 10, 20, or even 40 years from now, greatly impacts the potential earnings by your retirement age. Due to the effects of compound interest, it’s incredibly important to know that number to figure out how much you should be contributing to your retirement fund each year. Deciding what percentage to contribute toward retirement is how much you want by the time you stop working. If you decide that you would like $2 million instead of $500,000, your contributions must obviously go up.
How does someone know how much they’ll need by the time they retire?
With the rising cost of healthcare, inflation, and other unforeseen costs, that “nest egg” number can be difficult to figure out. However, it’s still possible to estimate how much money you will want in retirement and then prepare an action plan accordingly to help reach your goal.
- Plan on needing at least the same amount of income in retirement that you are receiving today to cover all of your future expenses because, while studies have shown the average costs of a retiree can approach approximately 75% of what they were used to when they were working (known as the replacement rate), inflation and the rising costs of healthcare could hinder this replacement rate and will likely meet or surpass your income needs of today.
- Multiply your yearly income by the number of years you expect to live during retirement. To provide some perspective on this, a 65 year old man has approximately a 20% chance of living to age 90, and a 65 year old woman has roughly a 33% chance of living to age 90. While you may not be able to define the specific age with certainty, you may be more comfortable projecting for a retirement fund that could last at least 25 years. As an example, someone who plans on retiring at age 65 and living to age 90 with expenses of $50,000/year could aim for a retirement fund of $1.25 million (25 years of retirement x $50,000/year = $1.25 million).
- After determining your desired retirement fund total, backtrack to discover how much money you should be contributing each year. Simply open up a retirement calculator and enter in
- your current savings,
- the interest percent you expect to earn,
- the amount you would like to contribute each month,
- the number of years you plan to contribute,
- the number of years you have until retirement and
- then take a look at the result and
- if the value is far below your anticipated needs in retirement
- then evaluate your needs again and
- increasing the monthly contribution in the calculator until it reaches your desired total.
- Take a look at the monthly amount that you ended up with in the calculator and multiply this amount by 12 to get your yearly contribution, and then divide it by your total yearly salary. This is the amount that you should be contributing out of every paycheck.
If you start funding your retirement at a young age, this percent might be as little as 5%. If you are older and need to play catch-up on your retirement fund, then your percent might be 25% or more. Whatever the case may be, it’s better knowing now versus later what it could take to hit your goals.
It is entirely possible that your desired contribution percent is far higher than you can realistically afford so if this is the case you should:
- consider finding ways now to reduce expenses
- and increase your savings and earnings,
- or adjust your retirement plans in a way that projects a more realistic lifestyle based on your life expectancy.
Delaying action and postponing retirement planning could lead to financial stress and difficulties later in life that could have otherwise been avoided. Planning and preparation will help you live a more comfortable retirement.
[The above article is presented by Lorimer Wilson, editor of www.munKNEE.com and www.FinancialArticleSummariesToday.com and the FREE Market Intelligence Report newsletter (sample here – register here) and may have been edited ([ ]), abridged (…) and/or reformatted (some sub-titles and bold/italics emphases) for the sake of clarity and brevity to ensure a fast and easy read. The author’s views and conclusions are unaltered and no personal comments have been included to maintain the integrity of the original article. This paragraph must be included in any article re-posting to avoid copyright infringement.]
Source: *http://sparkline.motifinvesting.com/salary-save-retirement/8151 (© 2014 Motif Investing, Inc. All rights reserved. Every investor is unique when it comes to their retirement goals, time horizons, risk tolerance, and investing interests. Discover your Investing DNA today and get tailored portfolio ideas based on your individual preferences.)
Stay connected!
Register for our Newsletter (sample here)
Find us on Facebook
Follow us on Twitter (#munknee)
Subscribe via RSS
Related Articles:
1. Build A Million Dollar Portfolio With These 4 Investment Strategies
There’s no better time than now to start saving for the future. Retirement is becoming longer and more expensive with many costs likely to come out of your own pocket. Here are 4 investment strategies to get you on the right path and give yourself an edge toward meeting your retirement goals.
2. Want Financial Success? Here’s THE Key
You’ve probably heard it a million times from financial “experts” – the key to financial success is saving. The idea is that if we save more now then we’ll have more to spend later and, while that’s true at the individual level, it’s actually disastrous advice in the aggregate. Here’s why. Read More »
3. Should You Pay Off Your Student Loan Before Starting to Save For Retirement?
Should the Millennial cohort pay off their student loan before investing in the stock market as a means of saving for retirement or do a little bit of both? This article discusses the different options and comes to an interesting conclusion. Read More »
4. Looking At Retirement & Planning To “Wing It”? Here’s A Better Way
In reality most Americans are winging it when it comes to their retirement plans. The plan for most will be the default with Social Security which was never intended to be the primary source of incomes for millions of Americans. The new retirement is no retirement and working well into old age. If that’s you here is how to avoid such a future. Read More »
5. 10 Money Ideas That WILL Change Your Life
Personal finance isn’t nuclear physics – just spend less than you earn, save and invest the rest – but knowing what should be done and actually doing it, however, are two different things. Here are 10 money lessons I wish I had known when I was 20 which have the power to change your life if you are willing to embrace them. Words: 1340 Read More »
6. How to Make a Rich Retirement Your Reality
Since WWII, we have enjoyed one of the most productive economies the world has ever seen, yet many seniors are broke. When you reach retirement age, you don’t have to be one of them. Below is some straight talk on how to make a rich retirement your reality. Read More »
7. 3 Ways To Manage Your Eventual Retirement
The Employee Benefit Research Institute surveys workers each year concerning their retirement confidence. Despite an uptrend, the latest report shows that 82% of workers feel less than “very confident” about having enough money to retire comfortably. With that statistic in mind, this article looks at three different 40-year retirement scenarios. Read More »
8. Here’s How To Set Up A Risk Averse Retirement Plan
One of the most difficult challenges of transitioning to retirement from the working world is a complete change in mindset with regards to an investment portfolio. You go from being a saver to a spender. There’s no future income or nearly as much time to soften the blow from bear markets. Growth is still necessary but you have to be cognizant of the fact that you’ll need to protect some of your assets for spending purposes. Here’s an interesting case study in how to approach this change in mindset. Read More »
9. How Much Investment Income Do You Need to Retire? Here Are Some Guidelines
Here’s an interesting rule of thumb that most retirees and would-be retirees would do well to adopt. Read More »
10. Retirement Planning: Take This “Life Expectancy” Test
Medical researchers have created a quiz that predicts how long you’re going to live [i.e how many years you will live into retirement – if any!]. It’s called a ‘mortality index‘ and it’s composed of 12 questions. It claims to predict with some accuracy whether you’ll live out the decade. Read More »