Description Of Diseases Seelos Therapeutics Is Focused On
Lorimer Wilson
February 10, 2023
137 Views
Acute Suicidal Ideation and Behavior (ASIB)
- 12.2 million adults in the U.S. (~700,000 worldwide) had serious thoughts of committing suicide in 2021 of which
- 3.2 million made suicide plans,
- 1.2 million attempted suicide and
- 47,646 were successful which was up almost 4% in 2021 making it the 10th leading cause of death.
- Source.
- In addition, Depression currently affects 264 million people globally and 20% of Americans ages 18+ in any given year
- Current treatments for ASIB include hospitalization and/or anti-depressants – many with a black box warning as they can lead to increase in suicidal thoughts in certain populations.
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), or Lou Gehrig’s Disease
- is a fatal (life expectancy of 10 to 20 years) neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive muscle paralysis determined by the degeneration of neurons in the motor cortex brainstem and spinal cord,
- has Orphan designation in the U.S. and the European Union,
- has shown in in-vivo studies that treatment with oral trehalose:
- delayed the progression of the disease thereby prolonging survival,
- reduced skeletal muscle denervation,
- reduced motor neuron loss and skeletal denervation,
- improved autophagy flux and
- decreased aggregation of SOD1 and SQSTM1/p62.
Spinocerebellar Ataxia (SCA)
- is a serious adult-onset (begins between the ages of 20 and 50) neurodegenerative disease caused by degeneration of the cerebellum characterized by:
- progressive unsteadiness of gait and stance,
- impaired coordination of limb movements,
- slurred speech and
- abnormal eye movements
- commonly affects individuals of Portuguese/Azorean descent,
- has Orphan designation in the U.S. and the European Union and
- has Fast Track designation in the U.S.
SCA type 3, also known as Machado-Joseph Disease (MJD):
- is a progressive cerebellar ataxia and is known to cause progressively severe disability and often premature death.
- Weekly infusions of SLS-005 were found to be generally safe and tolerated with no changes in safety
parameters required.
- Patients remained stable during treatment with no significant change in SARA score over 6 months and the 6 patients who continued to receive treatment for 12 months had SARA scores that remained stable.
- Trehalose improved symptoms in 61.5% of SCA patients