High inflation expectations (the Expected CPI) [are] associated with a low for the gold/commodity ratio and a low for inflation expectations is associated with a high for the gold/commodity ratio.
The Expected CPI is determined by subtracting the yield on the 5-year TIPS (Treasury Inflation Protected Security) from the yield on the 5-year T-Note and, as such, is the average annual “inflation” rate that the market expects the U.S. government to report over the next 5 years .
On the chart below the commodity/gold ratio (as opposed to the gold/commodity ratio) is compared to the ProShares Inflation Expectations ETF (RINF). The correlation clearly is strong, with commodities consistently outperforming gold when inflation expectations are rising and underperforming gold when inflation expectations are falling.
An implication of the above chart is that if inflation expectations are close to an intermediate-term bottom then the financial world is close to the start of a 6-12 month period during which the industrial metals perform better than gold. Alternatively, a further decline in inflation expectations (increasing fear of deflation) would lead to additional relative strength in gold.
The above message is the opposite of what most people believe about gold – that gold is a hedge against “price inflation”. While gold tends to perform relatively well during periods when financial-system and/or economic confidence is on the decline…it isn’t reasonable to expect gold to be a useful hedge against what generally is considered these days to be normal “inflation”. In fact, part of the reason for the strong INVERSE relationship between the gold/commodity ratio and inflation expectations is the general view that “inflation” of 2%-3% is beneficial.
Conclusion
Our view is that the next three months could be dicey, especially if there’s another sharp decline in the stock market. However, we think that by the end of this year inflation expectations will be significantly higher and industrial metals such as copper and platinum will be significantly more expensive relative to gold.
But, aren’t there other factors, that may be more powerful than inflation–or fear of inflation, that push the price of gold up and down?
I believe that with the massive global slowdown the demand for industrial metals will falter. Supply and demand will cut the current trend of price increases as we enter what very well could be the worst depression not only America, but that the entire world has ever seen. We could see a massive reset that takes years and leaves us with an entirely different and new order in the global structure. I still believe that Gold is the ultimate hedge. It is the only form of money that has persevered the test of history as we know it. Gold can’t be created like fiat money or digital currencies. No matter how the world evolves, Gold will still hold value in my opinion.